I have just realised that I have been quietly picking up an old project----namely, Edgelands--whilst I have been haphazardly photographing for the Fleurieuscapes project. I hadn't realised that I had been making photographs of drosscapes, as I just did the photos in passing, and then forgot about them. They sat in the archives until I revisited the site on a recent poodlewalk. Then I remembered making the photos.
'Edgelands' refers to those non-descript spaces that lie between the urban and the rural. They are an ill-defined, constantly changing boundary that separates the city from the countryside. These transitional zones and disregarded spaces can be found anywhere that urban development meets open land.
The environmentalist Marion Shoard called these spaces “edgelands” and adding a description of these kind of spaces:
The edgelands are the debatable space where city and countryside fray into one another. They comprise jittery, jumbled, broken ground: brownfield sites and utilities infrastructure, crackling substations and pallet depots, transit hubs and sewage farms, scrub forests and sluggish canals, allotments and retail parks, slackened regulatory frameworks and guerilla ecologies.
Shoard usefully defined these edgeland spaces as “the interfacial interzone between urban and rural”.
Rubbish and debris is part of the texture of edgelands:
The very nature of edgelands is that they are prone to transformation. With development comes the total erasure of the edgelands’ history: erasing the history and stories of these liminal spaces. Robert Macfarlane in a review of the Paul Farley and Michael Symmon Roberts' book, Edgelands: Journeys into England’s True Wilderness say that there are other names for these kind of spaces:
"Victor Hugo called it "bastard countryside". The landscape theorist Alan Berger called it "drosscape". The artist Philip Guston called it "crapola".
I am sticking with edgelands.
These kind of spaces in Australia are quite different to the settler colonial one of the all encompassing 'outback' --the supposedly empty land, untamed wilderness and the fantasy of terra nullius. This settler colonial view of the Australian landscape as uncultured, unpeopled and empty has been reinterpreted as the Australian Gothic imaginary in literary criticism. This emphasizes foreign otherness, disquiet, isolation, melancholia, anxiety and fear of the unknown.
I have explored expanding the above interfacial interzone between urban and rural definition of edgelands here to include spaces in and around Salt Creek in the Coorong. However, the above two photos are firmly within Shoard's definition of edgelands as the interfacial interzone between the urban and rural areas, as this landscape is the outskirt of the coastal township of Victor Harbor.